Digital Image Analysis Of Yell :: essays research papers

Digital Image Analysis of Yellowstone National ParkIntroductionRemote sensing refers to the tele-observational surveying and mapping of physical, urban and environmental features. Remote Sensing is also a composite of many other subjects such as aerial photography, radar surveying, thermal surveying, weather forecasting and photogrammetry. It has straight become quite common practice to use remotely sensed data to take inventory, monitor and develop effective management practices of our natural resources. purposeIt is the purpose of this paper to further enhance the understanding of remotely sensed data in such a way that we may assist the homophile brain in the extraction and interpretation of this data through digital image analysis data manipulation techniques, such as rectification, sweetener and classification. The exertion of conventional and non-conventional image enhancement /classification procedures will be applied to an area of The Old Faithful section of the North For k forest upgrade within Yellowstone National Park as it existed on September 8, 1988. They will also be applied to Nile Delta region of Egypt.Conventional technology in the condition of this paper refers to imagery that is uni-dimensional, that is, it has only one spectral band available for analysis. The term non-conventional will refer to imagery that has multi bands available for manipulation and analysis.Methods of enhancement use in the multi-band particle of this project include- colour and histogram image enhancement- normalization and image algebra enhancement- filtering image enhancement- band transformations (eigen run intos) image enhancement- coventional methods of enhancementMethods of classification utilized in this project include- signature training ( sampling)- supervised classification, PPD, Mindis, Maximumlikliehood- unsupervised classification, histogram equalization, clusteringMethods of enhancement used in uni-scene portion of this project include- histogr am equalization uni-band- filtering image enhancementData AcqisitionData acquisition refers to the data by means of information gathering about the casing selection of the remote sensing formats and the target identification of the surveyed and mapped resources.In this analysis we have acquired Landsat Thematic Mapper data which consists of seven spectral bands and covers a 512x512 picture element area. The Landsat ground resolution or pixel size is 30x30 metres which translates to an area coverage of 235.93 square kilometres of ground coverage, which is a subset region of the Yellowstone National Park.The Nile Delta region is determined in nothern Egypt and the data acquired was originally acquired for delta topgraphy. The data is Landsat MSS with one available band and covers a 580x640 picture element area. The Landsat MSS ground resolution is 80x80 metres which translates to an area coverage 2211.